No other
fertiliser possesses the qualities and properties
of Bat Guano. It is the ultimate in Organic
Fertiliser containing all the essential elements
necessary to grow healthy plants.
The word
"guano" originated from the Quichua language of
the Inca civilization and means...
"the droppings
of sea birds".
Bat guano
has been used in agriculture in many regions for
hundreds of years:
- In the 1600s in Peru, the
Incas valued guano so highly that the punishment
for harming the animals that produced it was
death.
- In 1856, The United States
also recognised the value of guano, by passing
an Act that gave protection to any citizen that
discovered a source of guano. The discoverer was
able to take possession of unclaimed land that
contained guano, and was entitled to exclusive
rights to the deposits.
- By the end of the nineteenth
century, artificial fertilisers made guano less
important.
Now that the risks of synthetic
gardening products are becoming widely known, more
and more growers are realizing that this dark,
rich manure is indeed one of nature's treasures,
ably serving as plant fertilizer, soil builder,
soil cleanser, fungicide, nematocide, and compost
activator.
Bat guano can
be safely used as an organic fertiliser, both
indoors and outdoors and will benefit vegetables,
field crops, herbs, flowers, fruit and nut trees.
Because
guano is rich in bioremediation microbes, which
help clean up toxic substances, it will act as a
purifier in areas in transition from chemical to
organic practises.
Bat guano
is the most highly refined organic fertiliser,
guano starts out as plant life, and insects eat
from the plant then fly into the air and are eaten
by the bats. The bats droppings fall to the cave
floor and then the guano beetles and decomposing
microbes attack the bat droppings and use it as
food. The result of this natural process is that
guano contains powerful decomposing microbes,
which help control soil-borne diseases.
Bat guano
contains all the macro and micronutrients that
plants require in a natural form whereas inorganic
fertilisers are manufactured to have particular
characteristics. This results in multiple
applications of various inorganic fertilisers in
order to remedy deficiencies that exist in the
soil.
- Soil Builder - improves the
texture of the soil
- Soil cleanser - microbes help
to clear any toxins in the soil
- Fungicide - when fed to the
plants through the leaves
- Nematocide - decomposing
microbes help control nematodes (worms)
- Compost activator - microbes
speed up the decomposition
Proponents of
organic farming maintain that the advantages of
organic fertilisers are that it will not upset the
natural balance of the soil in the applied area.
What this means is that you can apply lots to the
area, but only small quantities of the nitrogen
and other useful minerals and elements will leach
out of the soil.
Whereas
with inorganic fertilisers there is considerable
leaching of the soil and these elements end up in
rivers and streams where the ecosystem is
destroyed. A process called eutrophication, where
the competition between plant life and fish life
for oxygen results in the destruction of marine
life and the growth of algae. The best example is
to use is the destruction caused by DDT in the
1960's.
In
essence guano as a fertiliser forms an integral
part of organic farming which is the move away
from the synthetic fertilisers and insecticides,
favouring crop rotation over monoculture i.e. one
crop farming in order to preserve or in many cases
re-establish the biodiversity of farm.
There is
a 10%-15% annual increase in the amount of
agricultural land being converted to organic
methods.
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